Auroras, also known as northern and southern lights, paint the night sky with mesmerizing hues.
Earth's magnetosphere acts as a protective shield, deflecting harmful solar radiation.
Solar wind, a stream of charged particles from the Sun, interacts with Earth's magnetosphere.
As solar wind particles collide with Earth's atmosphere, they release energy in the form of light.
Different gases in the atmosphere emit distinct colors when excited by solar particles.
Intense solar activity can trigger geomagnetic storms, enhancing auroral displays.
Auroras have fascinated cultures worldwide, inspiring myths, folklore, and scientific inquiry.