The Northern Lights, or Aurora Borealis, result from charged particles colliding with Earth's atmosphere, creating vibrant colors.
The most common color in the auroras, green is caused by oxygen molecules high in the atmosphere.
Deeper in the spectrum, red hues appear when oxygen is at lower altitudes, energized by the solar wind.
Rare but stunning, purple and blue auroras occur when nitrogen molecules are stimulated by solar particles.
Auroras often manifest as curtains or ribbons that twist and sway in the magnetic field, adding to their allure.
The intensity and colors of the Northern Lights vary with solar activity, creating ever-changing and unpredictable shows.
Across cultures, the Northern Lights hold deep significance, from folklore to scientific fascination, inspiring awe and wonder.